A dynamic weather pattern is set to sweep across Islamabad, Rawalpindi, and several other regions of Pakistan in the coming days, with forecasts predicting a mix of rainy spells, gusty winds, and intermittent snowfall. According to the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD), a shallow westerly wave is currently influencing the upper reaches of the country, leading to an unstable atmosphere that will bring rain and strong winds, particularly during Monday night, Tuesday, and Wednesday—with occasional dry breaks in between.
A Shifting Weather Pattern
Residents of Islamabad and Rawalpindi, along with areas in the Potohar region, northeast Punjab, and parts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Kashmir, and Gilgit-Baltistan, should brace themselves for rapidly changing conditions over the next few days. The PMD has issued warnings that, while the lower-lying regions will see periodic rainfall accompanied by gusty winds, the hilly areas are also expected to experience isolated hailstorms and snowfall. These conditions are a result of the shallow westerly wave currently affecting the region, which is destabilizing the local weather and creating pockets of intense precipitation.
The weather system is anticipated to deliver moderate to heavy rain, especially in areas like Kashmir and upper Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Other parts of the country may enjoy partly cloudy skies, but with the unpredictable nature of the wave, sudden bursts of rain cannot be ruled out. Travelers and local residents alike are advised to stay updated on the latest forecasts, as conditions could deteriorate rapidly, leading to challenges such as reduced visibility and slippery roads.
Impact on Transportation and Daily Life
The combination of rain, wind, and snow is expected to create hazardous conditions across several regions. Authorities have already cautioned that roads in tourist destinations and hill stations—such as Murree, Galiyat, Naran, Kaghan, Chitral, Dir, Swat, Kohistan, Mansehra, Abbottabad, Shangla, Astore, Hunza, Skardu, Neelum Valley, Bagh, Poonch, and Haveli—might become treacherous due to waterlogging, icy patches, and limited traction. These adverse conditions could lead to temporary road closures, delays in public transport, and disruptions in daily commutes.
Motorists are urged to exercise extreme caution, reduce speeds, and ensure their vehicles are equipped with necessary safety gear such as winter tires and chains, especially when traveling in hilly areas. Commuters should also plan alternative routes where possible, as authorities may need to close certain roads to manage the impact of heavy snowfall or to clear water accumulations.
Temperature Forecast and Humidity Levels
Temperature fluctuations are also on the agenda. In Islamabad, the minimum temperature is expected to be in the range of 12°C to 14°C on Tuesday and Wednesday, with a slight increase to 13°C to 15°C by Thursday. Meanwhile, Rawalpindi is set to experience slightly warmer conditions, with minimum temperatures forecasted to hover between 15°C and 17°C on Tuesday and Wednesday and rising to 16°C to 18°C on Thursday.

Despite the anticipated rainfall, the overall ambient conditions in many parts of Pakistan have been notably cold and dry over the past 24 hours. However, the onset of this westerly wave marks a significant change, with localized instances of rain, gusty winds, and even snowfall reported in upper Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, the Potohar region, Kashmir, and Gilgit-Baltistan.
Relative humidity readings in the evening have been recorded at around 66% in Islamabad and 65% in Rawalpindi, adding to the discomfort during the cooler nights. These humidity levels, combined with the drop in temperature, could make it feel even chillier, particularly for those who spend extended periods outdoors.
Regional Rainfall and Snowfall Data
The PMD’s detailed reports offer a glimpse into the expected precipitation amounts across various regions. In Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, several locations are anticipated to receive significant rainfall. For instance, Malam Jabba is projected to record around 29 mm of rain, while Pattan is expected to see approximately 27 mm. Other areas, such as Upper Dir (21 mm) and Lower Dir (16 mm), are also poised to experience notable showers. Similarly, towns like Kalam (16 mm) and Saidu Sharif (with reports of 10 mm and 4 mm in different areas) are set to receive their share of the rainfall.
In Gilgit-Baltistan, the situation is slightly different. Regions like Astor are forecasted to receive about 6 mm of rain, Hunza around 4 mm, Bunji approximately 2 mm, and Skardu about 5 mm. Additionally, snowfall is a distinct possibility in the higher altitudes; for example, Astore is expected to witness around 4 inches of snow, which could severely impact local transportation and accessibility.
In Punjab, areas like Murree are projected to see light rainfall, estimated at around 1 mm, which, although minimal, could still contribute to slippery roads given the already cool temperatures.
Potential Hazards and Precautionary Measures
The convergence of heavy rainfall, gusty winds, and snowfall presents several hazards. Authorities have issued advisories to the public, urging residents to remain indoors during peak hours of precipitation and to avoid non-essential travel. Schools, businesses, and government offices in the affected areas may also face temporary closures or delays, as local administrations work to clear roads and ensure public safety.
For those residing in regions prone to sudden weather changes, such as the Potohar region and the hilly areas of Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan, it is essential to monitor local weather channels and mobile alerts for updates. Emergency services are on high alert, and additional personnel have been deployed in areas where road accidents or weather-related emergencies are most likely.
Moreover, in the context of this weather system, residents are advised to secure loose outdoor items that could become dangerous projectiles during strong gusts. Property owners should also check their drainage systems to prevent waterlogging and potential flooding in low-lying areas.
Long-Term Outlook and Seasonal Implications
While this weather event is expected to last from Monday night through Wednesday, with intermittent breaks, meteorologists caution that such patterns could recur as the shallow westerly wave continues to influence regional weather. This period of unsettled weather is typical for this time of year, and residents are encouraged to stay prepared for similar conditions in the coming weeks.
Experts also note that the combination of rain and snow can have a cumulative effect on the environment, potentially leading to issues such as soil erosion, landslides, or even localized flooding. As such, community leaders and local governments are urged to work closely with meteorological experts to implement effective disaster response strategies and long-term resilience planning.
Past 24-Hour Weather Recap
Over the previous 24 hours, much of Pakistan experienced a contrasting weather pattern—characterized by cold, dry conditions. Isolated incidents of rainfall, gusty winds, and sporadic snowfall were reported, particularly in upper Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, the Potohar region, Kashmir, and Gilgit-Baltistan. These pockets of adverse weather have now given way to the more widespread and organized system brought about by the shallow westerly wave, which is set to dominate the forecast in the coming days.
Community Response and Public Awareness
Local communities across Islamabad, Rawalpindi, and the surrounding regions are being urged to share timely updates on road conditions, especially in areas where snowfall might cause significant disruptions. Social media platforms have become an invaluable resource for real-time information, with residents sharing photos, videos, and observations that can help others navigate safely.
Public service announcements from local authorities and the PMD continue to emphasize the importance of preparedness. Residents are encouraged to stock up on essential supplies, keep communication devices fully charged, and maintain awareness of emergency contact numbers. Community centers and local news outlets are working in tandem to disseminate crucial information, ensuring that even those in remote areas are not left uninformed.
Conclusion: Staying Informed and Prepared
As Islamabad, Rawalpindi, and several other regions brace for the onslaught of rains, gusty winds, and snowfall, the key to navigating these challenging conditions lies in preparedness and vigilance. With forecasts indicating fluctuating temperatures, intermittent precipitation, and the potential for hazardous road conditions, residents must stay informed through reliable sources such as the Pakistan Meteorological Department and local news outlets.
The current weather system, driven by a shallow westerly wave, serves as a reminder of nature’s unpredictability. While it promises relief from the preceding dry and cold spell, it also brings with it challenges that require collective action, robust emergency preparedness, and a commitment to safety. By staying alert and taking proactive measures, communities can weather this storm and emerge stronger, ensuring that daily life continues with minimal disruption.
In summary, as the twin cities and their neighboring regions face a period of unsettled weather marked by rain, gusty winds, and occasional snowfall, the focus remains on public safety and preparedness. Residents are advised to monitor local weather updates, adhere to safety guidelines, and remain patient as authorities work to mitigate the impact of this weather system. With caution and cooperation, Islamabad and beyond can navigate these challenging days while looking forward to clearer skies and more stable conditions in the near future.